【论文推荐】华北电力大学刘敦楠等：区域电力市场辅助服务交易机制评估方法

摘要

电力市场中准确无缝的辅助服务可以保证电力系统的平稳连续运行，并调整了过去电力资源分配的不平衡和不足。中国新一轮电力体制改革已进入关键时期，改革实施需要配套辅助服务市场成熟度的全面提升。在此方面，本研究回顾了欧洲统一电力市场和美国区域电力市场的发展现状和演变路径，为中国区域电力市场发展提供经验，进而确定了区域电力市场辅助服务交易机制设计的关键影响因素。为了分析辅助服务交易评价指标的科学性和合理性，我们建立了区域电力市场评价模型。采用组合权重优化方法，应用灰色关联TOPSIS方法对区域电力市场辅助服务交易进行综合评价。最后，对所提出的评估方法的应用进行了简要分析，考察了中国四个区域电力市场，评估了不同地区当前市场建设的有效性，并为未来的市场建设提供了建议。

Evaluation method for assessing the auxiliary service transaction mechanism in regional power markets

区域电力市场辅助服务交易机制评估方法

Le Liu¹, Xueyu Chen¹, Dexin Li², Chang Liu², Dunnan Liu³, Genzhu Li³

1. Jilin Power Exchange Center Co., Ltd., Changchun 130021, P. R. China

2. Electric Power Research Institute of Jilin Province, Changchun 130021, P. R. China

3. School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China

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Evaluation method for assessing the auxiliary service transaction mechanism in regional power marks

Abstract

Accurate and seamless auxiliary services in the power market can guarantee smooth and continuous power system operation. China’s new round of power system reform has entered a critical period, and reform implementation requires comprehensive improvements in the maturity of the supporting auxiliary service market. This study reviews the development status and evolution path of the European unified power market and the US regional power market, provides experience for the development of China’s regional power market, then identifies the key influencing factors of auxiliary service trading mechanism design in regional power markets. To analyze the rationality of the auxiliary service trading evaluation index, this paper established an evaluation model for assessing regional power markets. Using combined weight optimization, the gray correlation TOPSIS method was applied to comprehensively evaluate auxiliary service trading in the regional power market. Finally, the application of the proposed evaluation method was briefly analyzed to examine four regional power markets in China and evaluate the effectiveness of current market construction in different regions and provide suggestions for future market construction.

Keywords

Power market; Auxiliary services; Transaction mechanism; Evaluation index; Evaluation model

Fig. 1 Evolution of European integrated power market

Fig. 2 Evolution of regional power market in the U.S.

Fig. 3 Auxiliary service trading system in the power market

Fig. 4 Illustration of the proposed evaluation method of the power auxiliary service transaction mechanism

本文引文信息

Liu L, Chen X Y, Li D X (2023) Evaluation method for assessing the auxiliary service transaction mechanism in regional power markets. Global Energy Interconnection, 6(2): 234-248

刘乐，陈学宇，李德鑫等 (2023) 区域电力市场辅助服务交易机制评估方法. 全球能源互联网（英文）, 6(2): 234-248

Biographies

Le Liu

Le Liu received the Ph.D. degree at Dalian University of Technology, Dalian. She is working in Jilin Power Exchange Center Co., Ltd., Changchun. Her research interests include electricity market, electricity trading, energy internet, etc.

Xueyu Chen

Xueyu Chen received the master degree in Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin. He works in Jilin Power Exchange Center Co., Ltd., Changchun. His research interests include electricity market, clean energy system, etc.

Dexin Li

Dexin Li received his master degree at North China Electric Power University. He is working in Jilin Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd., Changchun. His research interests include electricity market, electricity trading, energy internet, etc.

Chang Liu

Chang Liu received the master degree at Yokohama National University, Yokohama. She is working in Jilin Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd., Changchun. Her research interests include electricity trading, low-carbon economy, etc.

Dunnan Liu

Dunnan Liu is a professor with the School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing. His research interests include electricity market, renewable energy resource integration, etc.

Genzhu Li

Genzhu Li received his master degree in Industrial Engineering from North China Electric Power University in 2021, and he is pursuing his Ph.D. degree in business administration at North China Electric Power University. His research interests include electricity market and energy internet.

编辑：刘通明

审核：王伟

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