【论文推荐】中国电科院王聪等：风电建模技术及相关标准的发展

摘要

为确保风电占比较大的电力系统稳定运行，中国发布了一系列国家标准、行业标准和企业标准。随着标准数量的增加及其适用范围的扩大，出现了多个标准在模型的建立及其适用性方面重叠和冲突的情况，导致标准应用场景不明确。因此，有必要分析风电机组和风电场建模的发展以及相关标准的应用场景。本文介绍了风电机组的建模方法、基于风力发电机组通用模型的风电场等效模型，以及国内外相关标准中涉及的技术规定和应用场景，并对相关标准的适应性进行了分类研究。研究结果有助于推进我国风力发电的发展，保证大型风力发电系统的安全稳定运行。

Development of wind-energy modeling technology and standards

风电建模技术及相关标准的发展

Cong Wang¹, Yan Li¹, Yiwen Fan¹, Yongning Chi¹, Hongchang Qi¹, Hongzhi Liu¹

(1.China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, P.R.China)

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Development of wind-energy modeling technology and standard

Abstract

To ensure the stable operation of power systems with large proportions of wind power, China has published a series of national, industry, and enterprise standards for wind power.The increase in the number of standards and the expansion of their application scope have given rise to a situation where multiple standards overlap and conflict with regard to the establishment of models and their applicability, resulting in unclear standard application scenarios.Therefore, it is imperative to analyze the development of wind-turbine and wind-farm modeling, along with the relevant standards.This paper presents the methods for wind-turbine modeling, the equivalent model of wind farms based on the general model of wind turbines, and the technical provisions and application scenarios involved in the relevant domestic and international standards.The adaptability of the relevant standards is examined.The results of this study are helpful for advancing wind power generation in China and ensuring the safe and stable operation of large-scale wind power systems.

Keywords

Wind turbine, Wind farm, Power-system modeling, Equivalent model of wind farm.

Fig.1 General wind-turbine model structure

Fig.2 General detailed structure of a wind farm

Fig.3 Equivalent diagram for a single cluster of wind turbines

本文引文信息

Wang C, Li Y, Fan YW, Chi YN, Qi HC, Liu ZH (2022) Development of wind-energy modeling technology and standards. Global Energy Interconnection, 5(2): 206-216

王聪，李琰，范译文，迟永宁，戚洪昌，刘宏志 (2022) 风电建模技术及相关标准的发展. 全球能源互联网（英文），5(2): 206-216

Biographies

Cong Wang

Cong Wang received her bachelor degree at Liaoning Petrochemical University in 2019,and she is pursuing her master degree at China Electric Power Research Institute.Her main research interests include Wind turbines participate in system voltage regulation.

Yan Li

Yan Li received his bachelor degree from Shandong University of Technology in 1999,master degree from Fuzhou University in 2002, and Ph.D.degree from China Electric Power Research Institute (CEPRI) in 2007,respectively.Since 2007 he has been working at CEPRI, currently as the Renewable Energy Integration Modeling and Simulation Research Division Director of Renewable Research Division Director of Renewable Energy Department of CEPRI.His research areas are power system analysis, renewable energy modeling and grid integration simulation, renewable energy develop planning.

Yiwen Fan

Yiwen Fan received her bachelor degree at Northeast Electric Power University in 2017,master degree from Beijing Jiaotong University in 2019, and she is pursuing her Ph.D.degree at China Electric Power Research Institute.Her main research interests include medium and low voltage DC distribution system.

Yongning Chi

Yongning Chi received his B.E.and M.E.degrees in Electrical Engineering from Shandong University, China, in 1995, and 2002, respectively, and his Ph.D.degree in Electrical Engineering from China Electric Power Research Institute, China, in 2006.Since 2003, he has been employed at China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing,China, where he is the chief engineer for the Renewable Energy Department.His research interests include modeling, control and integration analysis of renewable energy generation.

Hongchang Qi

Hongchang Qi received his bachelor degree at Southwest Petroleum University in 2021,and he is pursuing his master degree at China Electric Power Research Institute.His main research interests include Wind turbines participate in system frequency regulation.

Hongzhi Liu

Hongzhi Liu received his B.S.degree from Taiyuan University of Technology, in 2000,and received his M.S.degree Northwestern Polytechnical University, in 2004 and the PhD degree from Aalborg University, Aalborg,Denmark in 2014.He is working in China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing, P.R.China.His main research interests include renewable energy integration and HVDC transmission.

编辑：王彦博

审核：王伟

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Development of wind-energy modeling technology and standards

【论文推荐】中国电科院 王聪等：风电建模技术及相关标准的发展

郑重声明

【论文推荐】中国电科院王聪等：风电建模技术及相关标准的发展